The red brand canners case analysis Diaries

The square olive environmentally friendly bottle pictured to the right is embossed on a single side with W. P. BRANSON and on another (pictured) with COFFEE EXTRACT.  (Click on reverse view to begin to see the facet Using the W. P. BRANSON embossing.)  This bottle is English in origin although is sometimes encountered on U. S. and Canadian historic web pages (Zumwalt 1980).  It has an utilized two-section "collared ring" end, was blown inside a cup-base mildew and it has no proof of mildew air venting as evidenced with the flattened embossing visible in the images.

Capers bottles are uniquely formed in that each one the subtle variants of recognised capers bottles noted because of the creator have eight non-symmetrical sides, 4 of which are the Similarly slim and inwardly rounded (concave) "corners" which join the opposite four broader sides which are usually of two diverse widths (i.e., most bottles have an Total rectangular cross-portion).  Some capers did have equivalent widths into the 4 primary physique panels creating them sq. in entire body cross-area; these capers bottles were often known as a "sq. caper" in glass maker catalogs.  Having said that, the most typical cross-segment conformation is modestly rectangular (base illustration previously mentioned).  These had been called the "flat caper" by bottle makers and experienced two reverse wide sides which were a tiny bit wider than one other other two opposite wide sides (Illinois Glass Business 1903).

Illustrations comparable to the rectangular, ring-neck fashion pictured for the still left were being also produced by most other food stuff bottle making glass companies with the late 19th century until finally the mid-20th century; with far more fashionable versions of these bottles nevertheless created nowadays.  What varies is the tactic of manufacture (machine-produced after the early to mid 1910s) as well as finish, which in afterwards many years tended towards exterior screw threads or other sorts that acknowledged steel caps as pointed out to the square bottle earlier mentioned.  For instance the Illinois Glass Firm's ca. 1920 catalog offered their "oblong pickle" (similar to the pictured bottle) which could supplied by using a choice of the "American Metal Cap, Dunkley, Phoenix, and Sq. Ring End.

Dating summary/notes:  Gothic design and style sauce bottles are most commonly associated with historic internet sites that day through the interval spanning the late 1840s to early 1850s with the 1880s; the gothic sauce bottles pictured Here i will discuss regular of that period (Deiss 1981).  Glass color is nearly always aqua however now and again other hues could be encountered from colorless or gentle amethyst (manganese dioxide de-colorized glass) to deep greens or blues (Switzer 1974; McKearin & Wilson 1978; Hawley 1998; Gerth 2006).

The reasonably vast mouth quart+ bottle/jar famous before - and pictured to the above still left - is labeled (no entire body embossing) as acquiring been employed for "Crown Brand Queen Olives" because of the S. S. Pierce Co. of Boston, MA.  This was a sizable Boston dependent foods packing organization (of which there were numerous) which was set up like a corner supermarket in 1831 and immediately blossomed to "Importers and Grocers" producing and importing scores of products and solutions; they were being nonetheless in business as late as 1980 (Zumwalt 1980).  This model was identified as an "English chow," "English pickle," or "chow chow" by bottle makers while was definitely used for other foods (Illinois Glass Co. 1906; Kearns-Gorsuch Bottle Co. 1916).  This particular jar has an applied, a single-aspect "huge packer" (or "large patent") complete, was blown within a write-up-bottom mold, and has one shoulder air venting marks on each side.  More substantial bottles like this were designed with these diagnostic capabilities (the applied finish & write-up-bottom mold conformation) in to the 1890s or perhaps early 1900s (especially If your jar was imported) which was Significantly afterwards than other lesser, narrower bore bottles.

  Early 20th century illustrations are not uncommon in colorless or mild amethyst glass (Rinker 1968; empirical observations).  Early 20th century illustrations produced by the Illinois Glass Co. are often primarily based marked with I. G. Co. and were being almost identical my link to the example during the illustration to the proper (Obear-Nester Co. 1922; Zumwalt 1980; empirical observations).

The bottle pictured to the correct is an early American (1790s to 1830s) bottle of a type acknowledged to have already been used for nursing infants with With all the addition of some type of nipple to the bottle bore.  It was largely free of charge-blown but patterned when using a mould that experienced 19 engraved vertical ridges.  Click nursing bottle facet look at to find out a close up of your upper aspect and neck/finish demonstrating the ribs far more distinctly.

It wasn't until the introduction with the Globe jar close to 1886 that a well known lever (cam lever & lid) variety jar caught on some Together with the canning community.  This is simply not shocking given the Level of competition from other layouts, and in particular, the plethora of probable more cost-effective and (arguably) much more easy and helpful Mason closure jars.  The Globe jar closure utilized a glass lid having a hemispherical seat that matched up to a rounded cam on the end with the short lever which was attached to some moveable metal bail.

Machine-built, exterior screw thread versions of those bottles in The standard condition and colour ended up used in the 1920s and sure a tiny bit afterwards (Zumwalt 1980).

The pictured example to the right is really an EXCELSIOR fifty percent gallon jar that was made by the Excelsior Glass Performs (Pittsburgh, PA.) in company from 1859 to 1886 (Creswick 1987).  Click on the next hyperlinks For additional images of the jar:  perspective of the ground rim and threaded complete; watch of the complete EXCELSIOR fruit jar exhibiting The shortage of the abrupt shoulder ledge that regular Mason jars with the time period utilized since the sealing surface area.

Begin to see the introduction to this "Canning Jars" area above for typical manufacturing related diagnostic dating facts for canning jars.

There have been hundreds of different refined body condition variants of Mason type fruit jars although The 2 primary varieties pictured With this part are regular shapes for the final third+ of your 19th century (the Atlas Mason's Patent jar pictured over Along with the steadily sloping upper overall body) and first 50 % with the twentieth century (the Atlas Potent Shoulder Mason and Ball Ideal Mason jars pictured more down the web site While using the bead ledge below the cap).  There were also scores of refined versions in the different caps spanning a time frame from 1857 till the mid-twentieth century, and in modified sort, into the present day (Toulouse 1969a; Creswick 1987).

Quart PACIFIC / SAN FRANCISCO / GLASS Operate "Victory" jar - Click the picture to the ideal to perspective the scaled-down (quart) Model of a similar variety improved Mason jar described previously mentioned with in essence exactly the same embossing sample, exact manufacturing capabilities, and very same creation time.

beneath.  This embossing is proven in the 2nd graphic to the correct; click on to enlarge.  The base is embossed J. P. BARSTOW / 8